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$B!!!!!!!!!!(B(New York & London: Longman,
1983), pp.174-75.
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$B!!!!!!9bLZ65E5!VJF9q?7J93&$NHK1I$H$=$N>r7o!W!X?7J97P1D!YBh(B90$B9f!J(B1985$BG/-8!K!"(B
46-47$B%Z!<%8!#(B
$B!!!!(B$B!!!!(BR.Clendinning,$B!H#V(Bocational Media Training
in Australia," Media Information Australia (MIA),
$B!!!!!!!!(BNo.27 (February,1983),pp.53-62.
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$B!!!!!!!!%Y%s!&%P%0%G%#%-%c%s!"F#C]6GLu!X%a%G%#%"$N;YG[
$B!!!!!!!!!!(BBen H. Bagdikian, The Media Monopoly (Boston: Beacon Press, 1983).
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$B!!!!!!!!(B6)$B!!=U86!J(B1986$BG/!K!"(B16$B%Z!<%8!#!cMN=q!d!!(BHaruhara (1986), op.cit.,p.16.
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$B!!"&J88%N`$,B?$$>l9g$O!"-!!V0lHL!W!V%8%c!<%J%j%:%`;K!W!V%^%9!&%a%G%#%"$H
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(1985)$B!"(B
$B!!!!(Bpp.96-103.
$B#2!!MN=qCx$K$D$$$F$O!"@+L>$N=g=x$K5$$r$D$1$k$3$H!#(B
$B!!!!!!!!(BMichael Crozier $B"*!!(BCrozier,Michael.$B!!!V#M!W$G$O$J$/!V#C!W!#(B
$B!!!!!!!!(BJ.C.Merrill $B$O(BMerrill,J.C.$B!!!V#J!W$G$O$J$/!V#M!W$N=g=x!#(B
$B!!!!!!OB=q!JO@J8!K!"MN=q!JO@J8!K!"$$$:$l$b
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$B!!!!!JNc#2!K!!@>EDD9
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$B!!!!!JNc#1!K(BMerrill,J.C.$B!!(BGlobal Journalism: A Survey of the$B!!(BWorld's
Mass Media $B!%(B
$B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!(BNew York & London:
Longman, 1983.
$B!!!!!JNc#2!K(B Bagdikian, Ben H., The Media Monopoly, Boston: Beacon Press, 1983$B!%(B$B!!(B
$B!!!&MN=qN`$N0zMQ!&;29MJ88%$N=q$-J}(B
$B!!!!!!(BKate L.Turabian, A Manual for Writers $B!J(BChicago: Univercity of Chicago Press,1973).
$B!!(B $B!!9b66:nB@O:!JLu!K!X1Q8lO@J8$N
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$B!!!!!!!V$o$,9q$O7P:Q6(NO3+H/5!9=!J(BOrganization
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$B!!!!!cNc!d!!!V9q:]%3%_%e%K%1!<%7%g%s$N@h6nE*3X
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$B!!(B $B#a(B $B%*%s%i%$%s$N%=!<%9!JNc$($P%&%'%V!W#W#W$K7G:\$5$l$F$$$k$b$N!K$K$D$$$F$N0zMQ$O!"(B
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$B!!#b(B $B!!4X:,@/H~!V4X:,8&5f2qO@J8<9I.MW9K!W!!(Bhttp://www.law.keio.ac.jp/~sekine/bdp.html
(1999$BG/(B10$B7n(B1$BF|(B)$B!#(B
$B!!#c!!!!(B Gill, J. (1995, June). "Communications and Disintermediation,"
[Online].
$B!!!!!!!!(B Available http://www.casti.com/gill/presentations/medicus.html
[1996, November 14].
$B!!(Bd $B!!!!(BJ.Gil$B#l!J(BJune,1995). "Communications and Disintermediation,"
[Online]
$B!!!!!!!!!!(Bhttp://www.casti.com/gill/presentations/medicus.html [November 14,1996].
$B!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!(B
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